Monday, October 31, 2005

ID v. EV or DIVE or DIE - V - or I'VE got v. D

I disagree with the proposition being bandied about that intelligent design (ID) and Evolution (EV) are diametrically opposed. They are merely looking at the same observations and using a different word to mean the exact same concept. In ID “Intelligence” is being given to some third party. While in EV “Nature” is given a type of “intelligence” or at least, whatever it is given looks an awful lot like intelligence.

Evolution is that “Nature” (by whatever that word means) “selects” what qualities of variation are “fit” to survive until the next generation. Those qualities that are the strongest, survive, those variations that do not reproduce will not survive. This occurs in nature and is something I do not disagree with nor properly disbelieve.

Now, here’s the rub, when variation becomes so extreme “nature” again “selects” this largely varied creature to develop into a new species that is no longer able to produce offspring with the previous species. This species must either find a reasonably adaptable mate or wither and die. This is where I part company with the EV theorists because this I cannot agree with or believe. What outside force determines at which point a species is “too far”? Well, an EV theorist would answer “environment”, but that simply begs the question. What about the “environment” will lead a species to be transformed into a completely new species? EV – the aspect that led to the variation.

So, then, we must now ask, does variation occur in order to adapt to the environment or does the environment create variations in order to be adapted to. Or, is there a third possibility, that variation occurs, but without any form of purpose or predictability. If it is the first or second possibility then the EV theorist has merely personified nature with intelligence it clearly does not possess (For nature was not intelligent enough not to create rational creatures who would be capable of polluting it in such a way as to destroy it.) If it be the third theory then, and this belief be held to be the accepted scientific paradigm, then, there is NO science for there is NO reason.

If something has no purpose and cannot be predicted than science cannot exist because the true aims of science (See Sir Frances Bacon) are predictability and understanding. Understanding is impossible without a purpose. Therefore, if there is no purpose, there is no science.

It is my position that EV may, in one sense, be harmless and completely mindless not to accept and in another sense EV may destroy the very seat on which it sits.

Evolution, originally and as part of its essential elements, merely states that there are laws in nature and that one of those laws is the law of natural selection. Natural selection, in turn, recognizes that variation occurs in nature and that there seems to be a process to it.


“Not in one case out of a hundred can we pretend to assign any reason why this or that part differs, more or less, from the same part in the parents. But whenever we have the means of instituting a comparison, the same laws appear to have acted in producing the lesser differences between species of the same genus. The external conditions of life, as climate and food, etc., seem to have induced some slight modifications.” - Origin of the Species (Chap. 5 summary, Batnum Classic edition pg. 140)


That variation occurs cannot be reasonably disputed, but that this variation occurs without a processor is absent from reason.

This “process” is explained away as a fundamental law of nature, but that doesn’t answer the truly interesting questions like what is the fundamental law of nature? What is a law without a intelligent rational legislature, poor example because these types of legislatures make laws everyday, but more precisely they are composed of (unarguably?) rational creatures, namely mankind.

For what is intelligence or knowledge or wisdom for that matter without a standard on which to measure it against.

What makes one form of conduct rational and another irrational? What makes one variation succeed and another dwindle? Surely, there cannot be a “rational” or “reasoned” explanation for this phenomena.

In Sum: If evolution, as the atheist means it, be true (and there is much doubt about that going around, not just in religious circles, but within the scientific community as well which is why we’re having this debate, you think there’d be a hubbub if the only people who proffered ID were placed safely behind a pulpit?) then there is no intelligence. If there is no intelligence, then there can be no intelligent design. And, if there is no intelligent designer, there would be no atheists.




The profoundly perplexing problem of a “prime mover”
in the ev-olu…zzz...-tion…zzz…of matter.

There must exist a prime mover even to begin the process of evolution. To borrow from Chesterton, evolution is one of those slow, soft and quiet words that pacifies and hypnotizes the reader into submission without ever really answering an answerable question.
Evolution is the kind of word that satisfies and pacifies a grandmother when being told why her children’s families were late for Sunday dinner. “It was the evolution of traffic mum, it was the slow progress we made from the Church Door to the nature of the countryside, we evolved slowly…were be the vittles?” I would be happy to believe in evolution as a scientific position or even a pseudo religion if it could explain (or even attempt to explain) how something can develop (no matter how slowly) from nothing. It’s a simple question, the kind a child asks from the back seat on long rides to grandmother's house.

I disagree with intelligent design pretty much for the same reasons I disagree with evolution. It doesn’t answer any questions. I especially don’t want ID to be taught to my children in school. Who knows what type of “extra-terrestrial” intelligence people will be shoving down my children’s throats. No, I’ve developed a pretty easy explanation for this whole thing. While it’s the simplest and most easily rejected argument, I also find it to be the most comforting and the most practical and practicable answer. While it is comforting, I also find it the most difficult, perplexing, irrational, and rebellious answer.

“In the Beginning God created….”

I also don’t want this taught to my children in public school for the same reason I objected to the previous “extra-terrestrial” explanation.

While I don’t think it is morally or even philosophically unjustifiable to wonder or debate about the origin of man. Once we can agree that we (mankind) are here and we are somehow different (varry if you rather) from than every other type of creature on earth in this respect. That is when we can get to the real important questions, like what shall we do whilst we are here? and Where are we going to?


3 Comments:

At 6:01 AM, Blogger Full Metal Attorney said...

I'm not sure I understand what you're saying here. I understand that you don't like either evolution or ID. But the problems you have with them are less clear.

If I understand you correctly, you are saying that in evolution nature or the environment somehow acts on species. But this isn't the case. The environment is passive and, supposedly, mutations in species are random. Every now and then they are beneficial, and therefore are propagated.

But your objections to ID are even less clear. Is it that you expect the teachers of ID to also teach about the "I" of ID, and not just the "D"? All the proponents of ID have carefully avoided this because, I think, they are even more scared of that than anyone else.

Please, clarify.

 
At 3:50 PM, Blogger Moise said...

You are absolutly correct.

I didn't have the reader in mind at all when I went off on my rant. Looking it back over, I suppose it was more a practice in rhetoric rather than any thoughtful analysis of the issues.

I will give a thoughtful analysis and post a reply. I apologize for you having to read that.

I am intrigued by your statement that the "evironment is passive". I suppose I fail to see how a passive actor can motivate change. No matter, I will look more into it and post a proper discussion. One that flows more like your analysis rather than my thoughtless practice of rhetoric.

 
At 3:58 PM, Anonymous Anonymous said...

Jon: you and I hear the songs of the same muse, I sometimes think.

I saw a "Birkenstock" ad in a magazine which I find so ironic that I had to smile.

A photo of a nicely shaped foot, (female, I think) on a nice green lawn. The ad reads:

"26 bones. 56 ligaments. 8 muscles. A piece of ENGINEERING shouldn't be sqeezed into a pointy loafer . . . EVOLUTION PERFECTED human feet. We simply create shoes that follow their shapes and contours." (Capitalization mine.)

The word "engineering" in the ad, of course, implies a maker of some kind. We don't have to wait long to find out who or what the maker is, for we read that it was "evolution" which (or who)perfected feet. Get it? Leaving completely aside the notion of "perfected feet" (the phrase, so short and yet so chocked full of presumptions, assumptions, conclusion, etc., but, after all, they're just ad people, not scientists, right?) what I perceive is what most lay-folks believe about not just evolution, but science in general: Science is God. We chuckle when we think of those poor saps way back who thought the earth was flat, or that people were the center of the universe (actually, we still do, more than ever)and that God, or gods, made the heavens and earth and direct human events. Today, we know "Science" does all that. Substitute the word "science" or "nature" for "God" into the Birkenstock ad and not much changes, that is, if you don't believe in God.

We have traded God for Science:
Pharmaceuticals, sex, youth, money, power, self, endless gadgetry, and interminable arguments because we don't really want the Truth, we're happy enough with the argument.

All hail Science who has all the fun. It explains us, tells us who we are, and the best part, excuses our bad behavior.

Also, sorry, Jon that I couldn't join you guys today. By the time I got to the Shell station to grab some Excedrin my head hurt so bad I was actually becoming nauseated. Yuck. As always, I look forward to our chats and debates after class and am practically hobbling this week without ConLaw.

 

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